Emotional Intelligence workshop

Hi everyone

We are getting a professional Life and Business Coach in January 2012 at Bhejane Nature Training (False Bay, Hluhluwe) to run a 1 day Emotional Intelligence workshop. This is an excellent programme for anyone that regularly deals with guests or staff or want to improve their personal effectiveness and interpersonal relationships. 

Bhejane will cover all additional fees such as the facilitator’s travel, meals and accommodation. You will only pay the individual cost of training.  

Emotional Intelligence (EQ) is the ability to be aware of one’s own emotional state and that of others. People with low EQ often struggle with communication. This becomes more evident in an environment where there is no room for miscommunication. In order for a team to function effectively, the channels of communication must be open and allow individuals to express themselves without fear of retaliation or vengeance. Managing one’s own emotions effectively facilitates harmonious interaction with others. This is often because you are more aware of the impact your words and deeds have on others.

Emotional intelligence can also be defined as non-cognitive skills and competencies needed to successfully communicate and interact with people in our daily lives. Emotional intelligence allows you to manage your own and other’s emotions and to guide thinking and actions.

We used to believe that success depended solely on intelligence (IQ - the measure of an individual’s intellectual, analytical, rational and logical abilities.) If you were intellectually superior, the expectation was that you would succeed. This notion has long since changed since the discovery that one’s emotional intelligence (EQ) often plays a larger role than one’s IQ.

We can become more productive and successful at what we do and also help others to be more productive and successful by developing our Emotional Intelligence in the five EQ domains. Emotional Intelligence also helps to decrease conflict; improve relationships and to increase stability, continuity and harmony.

We are looking at having the workshop conducted the 20^th of January 2012.   The company is called Success Factory and the facilitator Elsabe Manning.   You can read more on their website – www.successfactory.co.za 

Their normal rate is R1800 per person, but they are willing to do it for us at R1200 per person.  As stated Bhejane will cover the extras (meals, accommodation and transport for the facilitator)

For more information please email Christa Panos at dpanos@tiscali.co.za or call her on 083-7263826.

Wilderness First Aid Course

Hi all,

We (Bhejane Nature Training, Ehlatini Bush Camp, False Bay) are running a Wilderness First Aid Course next week and have a couple of spaces open if there are any FGASA KZN North members that would like to join. It is conducted by SMART and is recognised by the Dept of Labour. 

Course dates are 8 – 10 November

If anyone wants more info or to join they can just contact me at dpanos@tiscali.co.za

Or phone Jana on 076 6035 868 to book a place.

Prices are R850 (including lunch for all three days but excluding accommodation)

R1250 with accommodation and meals.

FGASA KZN North Workshops seem to work!

Dear all,

We are proud to announce that the last national exam sitting in Hluhluwe had an excellent pass rate! Out of the 11 people that wrote the FGASA terrestrial level 1, 8 passed! Three of those had attended one of our exam workshops. In addition, one person passed its FGASA Marine Level 1, and 4 passed their trails guide. Congratulations to all those learners, and the few that didn't pass this time, good luck next time!

The FGASA KZN North Committee

Wilderness First Aid Course

Hi all,

We (Bhejane Nature Training, Ehlatini Bush Camp, False Bay) are running a Wilderness First Aid Course next week and have a couple of spaces open if there are any FGASA KZN North members that would like to join. It is conducted by SMART and is recognised by the Dept of Labour. 

Course dates are 11 – 13 October

If anyone wants more info or to join they can just contact me at dpanos@tiscali.co.za

Or phone Jana on 076 6035 868 to book a place.

Prices are R850 (including lunch for all three days but excluding accommodation)

R1250 with accommodation and meals.

Dear all,

We would like to draw your attention to the following. The 2011 Tourism Bill (Draft) has been published on the 5th of August 2011 and is open for comment for 60 days. There are a few changes made compared to the current Tourism Act of 2000, which will affect all of us. For example, as things currently stand, it is illegal for a guide to be the driver and the guide at the same time in a vehicle that has a seating capacity of more than 10 people. Most game viewers have a seating capacity of 11, therefore, by law those vehicles are supposed to have a driver and a separate guide. The Federation of South African Tourist Guide Associations (of which FGASA is a member) has identified a few 'problems' with the new bill and needs your feedback as well so they can have a really strong collective reply. In order to professionalise the guiding industry, they want to suggest some amendments. They have created a convenient discussion document for you to comment in, making it very little work for you to add your comments, if any. Please have a look at http://www.fsatga.org/?q=node/42 or email Nick.vandewiel@gmail.com for the discussion document. Many thanks for your contribution.

KZN Regional Meeting

Hi all,

FGASA would like to invite all members and aspirant-members to attend the FGASA KZN Regional meeting as per the details below. Brian Serrao, the operations director from FGASA will attend as well, and it will be a great opportunity for all members to express their opinion about guiding in the region and the role FGASA plays and/or should play in this region. Please come prepared with questions and suggestions, and we are looking forward to discuss those. Let KZN become the most active guiding region!

Best Regards,

The FGASA KZN North Committee.

KZN Regional Meeting
Date: Saturday, 1 October 2011
Venue: Protea Hotel, Hluhluwe
Time: 13h00
Contact Christa Panos for more info on 083 726 3826

KZN North: FGASA Exam workshop

Dear FGASA members,

The KZN North Committee wishes everyone writing the national exam the 1st of October good luck! For the people writing in Hluhluwe, we do offer an 'exam workshop' for learners writing the FGASA Level 1 exam, where you can come and ask questions about the topics you still might struggle with. The KZN North facilitators will then try to help you by answering your questions and explaining things where necessary, hopefully helping you passing your exam. This service is for free. These workshops will be held in St. Lucia (location to be announced), as well as in the Hluhluwe Hotel on the 23th of September from 6 PM till 9 PM.

Should you wish to make use of this service, please ensure that you make a reservation with the facilitators, to avoid finding them too busy with other students, and to avoid them sitting there for nothing. For the St. Lucia workshops, please text Nick van de Wiel on 072-7055124, for Hluhluwe please text Christa Panos on 083-7263826. Make sure you mention your name, and the time you wish to meet. Also ensure that you actually go to the workshop on the specified time, and should you not be able to, make sure you cancel your appointment with your facilitator in time.

Once again: Make a reservation with your facilitator! No reservation might mean the facilitator has no time for you that evening. And: If you have a reservation, make sure you come: No show (without cancellation) is no more future exam workshops for you... And please come prepared with your questions. If you have no questions, your facilitator unfortunately cannot help you. 

We hope this free service will ensure a higher pass rate amongst learners in this region.

Sincerely yours,

The FGASA KZN North committee

Summary of Tourist Guides Workshop

On the 24th of August the KZN Department of Economic Development and Tourism in collaboration with the National Department of Tourism held a Tourists Guides Workshop in Hluhluwe, and from FGASA we were attending. The post below briefly summarises the outcome of the workshop. As it was a workshop, it was not a straightforward presentation of facts which could simply be mentioned below, but it was rather an interactive process in which attending tourist guides could put their opinion forward. 


First of all it was good to hear that behind the scenes, many steps have been taken by the National Department of Tourism (NDT) to update and progress on the tourist guide act and the professionalisation of the tourism sector. Compliance and importance of registration by Department of Economic Development &Tourism (DEDT) is now also going to be checked more regularly by means of spot checks to combat 'illegal guiding'. People to be found guiding illegally can be fined 1000 rand and the company they are guiding for 10.000 rand on top of that. They have also proposed/initiated a change in the 'badge', to give experienced guides recognition for their years of experience. For this purpose they propose that guides get a green badge if they have been guiding less than 5 years, a bronze badge for guides operating for 6-9 years, a silver badge for 10-12 years of guiding and after 12 years guides would get a gold badge. Guides would be able to get recognition of prior learning/experience for this, so it makes sense to fill in your FGASA Logbooks and ask your clients to sign you off after each game drive or tour. Such a logbook would be deemed 'proof of experience'.

Another interesting point of discussion was the definition of 'site guide', 'regional guide', 'provincial guide' and 'national guide'. As FGASA guides, or any nature site guide trained and assessed by another THETA/CATHSSETA accredited training provider, we are 'site guides' and legally can only operate in  one 'site', for example Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park and surrounding game reserves. The reality is however that many guides are trained/assessed in other 'sites' than the 'site' they end up working in. At the moment this is a grey area, but it was suggested at the workshop that assessors and training providers should be able to specify more than one site if they feel that the learner is competent. E.g.: learners that do a one month course in Mkhuze game reserve should only be allowed to guide in that particular park. Learners that do a longer course, lets say 6 months and that are trained in Mkhuze as well as Tembe, Ndumo, Kosi Bay, Hluhluwe-iMfolozi, St. Lucia etc. should be allowed to guide in all these parks. Currently they do only one assessment, and get only one 'site' to be allowed to guide in. The Department of Tourism would take these points into account while discussing and drafting the new legislation.

As discussed in a previous post on this site, THETA has changed it name to CATHSSETA, to include arts and culture.

Guides must now no longer register with Tourism KZN (TKZN), but with the KZN Department of Economic Development & Tourism. (See: http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/2011/05/kzn-north-important-news-for-all-guides.html)

These were the most important things covered for us guides. I would recommend anyone to participate in any next one of such workshops, as they are very relevant to all of us. Dates of such events will be posted on this site, so make sure you subscribe on the right of this page.

News: Lion released in Zululand Rhino Reserve

News:

The Zululand Rhino Reserve was established on 1st July 2004. The Reserve consists of 15 landowners which have removed their internal fences in order to create a 20 000 hectare endangered species reserve and in particular to actively promote the conservation of Black Rhino. The reserve lies within the Msunduze valley in north-western Zululand in the province of Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa. On the 1st of July 2011, Zululand Rhino Reserve officially became a Big 5 reserve with the introduction of 3 male lions. An historical day for conservation, returning lions to an area that they previously inhabited. 

The 3 young males have been in a boma at Phinda Game Reserve for the last couple of weeks, until finally the go-ahead was given and they could be bought over to their new home. A few days before they were bought over to ZRR, they were fitted with telemetry collars so that they can keep track of their movements and whereabouts. Once the lions have settled in, and the researchers have an idea of their range, the collars will be removed. 

Right now the lions are in a boma here at ZRR, and they will spend a few more weeks in the boma so that they can acclimatise and monitored for any disease that they may have contracted. If they do need any medical assistance, it is much easier for them to be treated in a boma than if they were out roaming around.

If all goes to plan, the females which are from a completely different reserve, and therefore completely new bloodlines, will be joining the males in the boma soon so that they can form bonds and create a cohesive pride, after which they will be released into the reserve.

KZN North Tree Outings

The Tree Enthusiast Working Group in Hluhluwe is organising tree outings usually every second Saturday of the month, and it has recently been decided to make them more accessible for 'beginners' as well. Hence, some of the next three outings will include a lecture on how to actually identify the tree families and individual trees in KZN. They are given by Dr Du Randt which is a tree specialist in the area. Every time a different area will be visited and will focus on identifying trees and learning about them. This is of course a great way to learn about the trees in this area which are usually considered so difficult to ID. The dates for the next few months are mentioned below, so make sure you diarise these! Participation is for free for both FGASA and non-FGASA members! The full information can be found below. For more info phone Greg Davies on 0791893996

Make sure you come, it is an awesome way to learn more trees in KZN, which will make you a better guide! 

Click here for a summary of the previous outing in April http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/2011/04/report-on-great-tree-outing-at-ehlatini.html

SATURDAY, 23 JULY 2011:

Beginners power-point presentation on Tree Identification, etc, combined with a short walk in bushveld, on SAND FOREST LODGE, near False Bay Park. The presentation will be at the LAPA of Sand Forest Lodge. 

Time:  12h00 - 14h00

WEEKEND OF 12 - 14 AUGUST 2011:

Please join the Zululand Dendrological (Tree) Society for a weekend camp at NDUMO GAME RESERVE. Please do your own booking at Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife for either a campsite or chalet for the Friday and/or Saturday night. (Mine is booked already) There is limited space, but we can combine campsites, if we need too. We want to look at the vegetation and trees of Ndumu Game Reserve and esp Usuthu Gorge, which promise a few rare findings. I will probably go up early on Friday morning. I will also come back on Sunday via Tembe andTsongwe Sand Forest - interested people can join us. This weekend is organised by Denis Oscroft from the Tree Society.

SATURDAY, 10 SEPTEMBER 2011:

Power-point presentation on Tree Identification, etc, combined with a walk in bushveld and/or sand forest, at SAND FOREST LODGE, near False Bay Park. The presentation will be at the LAPA of Sand Forest Lodge.

Time: 12h00 - 14h00

KZN North 2nd & 3rd of July, Tree Outing Sand Forest Lodge & False Bay

The Tree Enthusiast Working Group in Hluhluwe is organising tree outings usually every second Saturday of the month. They are led by Dr Du Randt which is a tree specialist in the area. Every time a different area will be visited and will focus on identifying trees and learning about them. This is of course a great way to learn about the trees in this area which are usually considered so difficult to ID. This time the tree outing is actually an exciting full weekend instead of the usual few hours! Moreover, experts such as Richard Boon and Elsa Pooley are going to be there too! The full information can be found below. For more info phone Greg Davies on 0791893996

Make sure you come, it is an awesome way to learn more trees in KZN! 

Click here for a summary of the previous outing in April http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/2011/04/report-on-great-tree-outing-at-ehlatini.html 

Dear fellow dendrologists & tree and plant lovers  (and pass on to interested people not on my e-mail list)

I would like to invite and welcome everybody to the following programme. In case we will be too many on the field outings, we can split up the group in novices, and more experienced tree spotters.

We are hosting quite a few members of C.R.E.W. (Custodians for rare and endangered wildflowers/plants), a division of SANBI, at Sand Forest Lodge, over the weekend of 2 & 3 July 2012. We have also invited well known tree experts from southern KZN to join us. Elsa Pooley and Richard Boon should be under them. Accommodation will be mostly at Sand Forest Lodge.

The programme will be as follows:

SATURDAY 2 July 2011: Meet at SAND FOREST LODGE at 14h00, or alternatively at FALSE BAY MAIN ENTRANCE GATE shortly after 14h00. I will pick up all the CREW people from the lodge and bring them to False Bay Gate. We will then join together in less vehicles to prevent congestion in the forest and drive up to the heart of the sand forest. We will do a walk through the main sand forest from 14h15 to 16h00. Time permitting, we will then drive further along the fence to rare sand forest species and we should complete the outing by 16h30/17h00.

This will be followed by a social evening at SIT-EN-DRINK (our farm adjacent to False BayPark gate) from 17h00 onwards. Please supply our own food/meat and drinks, possibly also plate, cutlery, glass and a chair. (depending on the number of people) This will be a social BRING & BRAAI to meet each other and to have informal discussions. Everybody is invited. The lock on the farm gate will be open - please keep the lock open, but keep the gate close at all times.

SUNDAY morning, 3 July 2011: Join us for a formal meeting at 08h00 at Sand Forest Lodge LAPA. This meeting will be about the activities of CREW in our area, the monitoring of rare plants in future field trips, discussion of volunteers to cover our whole area, including Maputaland and Hluhluwe-Imfolozi areas, etc etc. This will be lead by Suvarna Parbhoo. Even if you are a novice in tree-spotting or plant botanizing, please attend this meeting, as it is all about conservation of our beautiful ecosystem. 

This meeting will be followed by another field trip from possibly 10h30 to 12h00/13h00, depending on our energy levels! Time permitting I would like to take the group to a few selected "hot-spots", especially Berchemia sp novo (in False Bay Park), Warburgia salutaris colony (in False Bay Park) and possibly, time permitting, visiting Makowe Hill for Albizia suluensis. Bring your own picnic lunch afterwards.

We will draw up a list of the RARE, ENDANGERED and SPECIAL plants of our region, and it will be available to all. We need future volunteers to "adopt a plant" and to monitor these plants for our data base.

Hope to see you all.....

Regards

Francois du Randt

KZN North: FGASA Exam workshop

Dear FGASA members,

The KZN North Committee wishes everyone writing the national exam the 2nd of July good luck! For the people writing in Hluhluwe, we do offer an 'exam workshop' for learners writing the FGASA Level 1 exam, where you can come and ask questions about the topics you still might struggle with. The KZN North facilitators will then try to help you by answering your questions and explaining things where necessary, hopefully helping you passing your exam. This service is for free. These workshops will be held in St. Lucia (location to be announced), as well as in the Hluhluwe Hotel on the 28th of June from 7 PM till 10 PM, as well as on the 30th of June from 7 PM till 10 PM.

Should you wish to make use of this service, please ensure that you make a reservation with the facilitators, to avoid finding them too busy with other students, and to avoid them sitting there for nothing. For the St. Lucia workshops, please text Nick van de Wiel on 072-7055124, for Hluhluwe the 28th please text Christa Panos on 083-7263826, and for Hluhluwe the 30th text Greg Davies on 079-1893996. Make sure you mention your name, and the date and time you wish to meet. Also ensure that you actually go to the workshop on the specified date and time, and should you not be able to, make sure you cancel your appointment with your facilitator in time.

We hope this free service will ensure a higher pass rate amongst learners in this region.

Sincerely yours,

The FGASA KZN North committee

KZN North: New FGASA Marine Guiding Qualification

What do you really know about barnacles and crayfish? Ever heard about a zoanthid? What do cone shells eat? What is the reproductive cycle of mussels? How do dunes form? What is the history of Mission Rocks? What uses do algae have? How do mangroves deal with salt? Would you be able to tell the species of shark by looking at a beached tooth alone, or the species of whale by the type of ‘blow’ it makes when it exhales? A FGASA marine guide will be able to tell you all of these things!

The FGASA Marine Guiding qualification is an exciting but relatively new qualification offered by FGASA. It offers people the opportunity to learn about all aspects of guiding in the marine coastal environment, which has a lot to offer to tourists. In South Africa there are countless opportunities for marine guiding which have not been fully exploited yet because of the general focus on land based activities, such as game drives, cultural tours and hikes. Especially the iSimangaliso Wetland Park is a great example of a park where having a marine guiding qualification gives you a lot of extra guiding opportunities. To name a few: you could be a turtle guide or a whale watching guide, you could do specialized rocky shore excursions and you can go snorkeling and diving with your clients.

Historically going to the sea or beach has always been associated with fun and relaxation and not so much with learning about the environment. However, the marine guiding qualification offers the opportunity for people to make a difference and open people’s eyes to all the amazing creatures that you may find hidden under the sand or stuck to the rocks. In the Cape where less game drive opportunities are available this type of tourism is already much more established and one of the prominent as well as popular organizations is Strandloper safaris.

Marine Guides can specialize in very different fields, however, this qualification is about having the skills and understanding to interpret the coastal marine environment as a whole. This means that you could offer your guests a game drive to Cape Vidal and will be able to tell them about the animals and plants encountered along the way. Knowledge about the coastal forest and savannah is thus part of the course, albeit in not as much detail as in a terrestrial guiding course. Once in Cape Vidal you will take your guests out snorkeling and you will be able to give an appropriate safety briefing and subsequently can point out interesting fish and invertebrate species. Back on land you might be able to tell your guests a bit more about the dune vegetation and the important role it plays in trapping sand and stabilizing dunes. Or you could stop at Mission rocks and do some incredible interesting rocky shore guiding. These are the things that set a Marine Guide apart from a ‘normal/terrestrial’ guide! And it is these ‘things/opportunities’ that are so abundant in the iSimangaliso Wetland Park. Marine Guiding opportunities are not confined to South Africa as you could also work at lodges in Mozambique, the Seychelles etc.

The FGASA marine guiding course focuses more on the coastal environment and shoreline than the animal life seen under the water surface and therefore your assessment will be done on land in the rocky shore environment. Although for some people it may be disappointing not to spend all your time in the water it is good to realize that as a guide you only will spend limited amounts of time with guests in the water and for the rest of the time you also need to be able to entertain them. Diving and snorkeling activities often do not take longer than one or two hours. Some days you might have planned activities on or in the ocean, but if the sea is too rough alternative plans have to be made. Being able to give an interesting guiding experience on the beach is then a great bonus!

The course covers topics such as guiding skills, safety briefings, astronomy, weather & climate, estuaries, mangroves, rocky- and sandy shores, coastal & marine plants, fish biology, invertebrates (corals, sponges, jellyfish, sea stars, crayfish, prawns, mussels, periwinkles and many many more), marine mammals, turtles, frogs and toads, animal behavior, historical human habitation and conservation. During the Bhejane Marine Guiding course also a specialized Marine First Aid course is given as well as a Padi Open Water Diver scuba diving course.

If you pass both your theory exam and your practical assessments you will be qualified as a FGASA Level 1 Marine Guide, as well as a THETA NQF 2 Nature Site Guide.

TKZN (Tourism KZN) however does recognize the Marine Guiding qualification as being a specialty on top of your “basic” guiding qualification. Furthermore, the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has earmarked this qualification to be the entry level qualification of any Marine Protected Area manager.

How can you get qualified as a marine guide? Bhejane Nature Training, as the only FGASA accredited training provider in the region, offers Marine Guiding courses. As per the new requirements from FGASA and THETA these courses are now 10 weeks long. It was found that many people struggled to take in all the information over a 6 week period and although 10 weeks seems long, for most people this will be a good amount of time to familiarize yourself with the theory and practical aspects of marine guiding.  As mentioned above, included in the course is a Padi Open Water Course with one of the best dive centers in South Africa, Coral Divers in Sodwana Bay. Andrew Millers (from S.M.A.R.T.) has adapted his Wilderness First Aid course especially so that it applies to accidents in the marine environment and it is therefore called Marine Wilderness First Aid. It is recognised and endorsed by the Department of Labour.

For the people who do not manage to find the time to do the full course Bhejane Nature Training now also offers a marine workshop (2 weeks) for those people who are able to do a great deal of the theory through self study, and/or already have a guiding qualification. The workshop offers practical outings in Kosi Bay and St Lucia. The workshop will be intense and packed with lectures, exercises, presentations and other educational activities. For more information have a look at

http://bhejanenaturetraining.com/MarineGuiding.html

The Marine Guiding Course is for those people who have an interest in the marine environment and who are open to learn about all aspects of it. Job opportunities once you are qualified could vary from working at a lodge like for example Thonga beach lodge, to being a guide on a fishing charter, or to diving with guests for a lodge in Mozambique. Not even to mention how much your entertainment value and guiding quality on the Eastern Shores will have improved after having done a marine guiding course!

For more information, please email Freya.Adamczyk@gmail.com

KZN North: Welcome ECTA Members!

Dear ECTA Members,

The FGASA KZN North Region Committee would like to welcome you on board on our shared mission to make this region the best and most popular tourist destination in Southern Africa. From our part, we focus on promoting excellence and professionalism in guiding, and know that you do your part too by offering great tour and accommodation products.

We hope to make available relevant information for tour and safari guides, and to organise various kinds of activities where guides can improve their knowledge. We also provide information about the opportunities FGASA offers in terms of attaining new qualifications and career development.

The easiest way to stay up to date is to leave your email address on the right of this page, so you'll get a notification per email once we post new content to this site.

Should you want to become involved in what we do, please feel free to contact nick.vandewiel@gmail.com. If you want to advertise a job opportunity for free, also send Nick an email, and he'll post it online.

To learn more about FGASA, feel free to have a look at http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/search/label/Frequently%20Asked%20Questions

Please note that, even though our initiative is run and supported by FGASA, also non-FGASA members are welcome to subscribe to this page and partake in our organised activities.

Best Regards,

The FGASA KZN North Committee

News: Rhino released in Ozabeni section of iSimangaliso Wetland Park

Great news: 

Ozabeni covers 46000ha north of Lake St Lucia, west of the Maputoland Marine Reserve. The fencing of it has recently been completed and it is currently home to several species, including 59 blue wildebeest, 1850 plains zebra, 150 bush pigs and 50 impala. Last week a number of black and white rhino have been released, as part of the park's plan to reintroduce 28 rhino, 15 white and 13 black, this year. This is great news as the iSimangaliso Wetland Park now has more than 100 black rhino within its boundaries, and once these are all linked up and the animals can interbreed the park will have secured the highest status possible, a 'KEY 1 population' in terms of the IUCN African Rhino Specialist Group, which is a major achievement in rhino conservation. 

To counter poaching the rhino have transmitters in their horn to allow easy tracking, and extra park rangers and anti-poaching units have been deployed in the area. 

Well done to the iSimangaliso Wetland Park and KZN Wildlife!

Did You Know: That leaves can take up water?

On the latest tree outing last Saturday, a question was raised whether plants can also take up/absorb water through their leaves, instead of only through its roots. Opinions differed that day so I conduced a bit of research and this is what I found:

Yes, leaves often can absorb water through their leaves, and in fact, in some plants it is almost the only means of water uptake. Think about epiphytic bromeliads for example. These have a root system that only serves to anchor the bromeliad against its host tree, but it does not parasitise on the host tree's sap. The bromeliad meets all his moisture requirements for photosynthesis by trapping water with its leaves, and then absorbing it.

How do leaves do this: There are two means. First of all it is important to remember that most leaves have a  waxy layer (the cuticle) which is impenetrable to water. However, that layer is interspersed with stomata and trichomes (hairs), which both can take up water. The trichomes are similar in morphology and function as root hairs, so it comes as no surprise that they can indeed absorb water. Through the stomata and trichomes, water can bypass the waxy layer found on most leaves. Please note that water uptake through stomata is much more difficult than the uptake through trichomes, so the latter play a much more important role in water uptake, whereas the stomata play a larger role in gas exchange.

How well a plant can take up water through its leaves will obviously depend for a large part on: how many trichomes and stomata are present on the leaf surface, how efficient they are, humidity levels, temperature, climate, light intensity, leaf age, nutritional status of the plant etc.

KZN North, Firearm, First Aid and ARH Training

Hi everyone

We are running the following First Aid and Fire-arm Training courses over the next two months.

FGASA ARH Training:                      22 - 24 June

SASSETA Firearm Training:           11 – 13 July
Wilderness First Aid:                       26 – 28 July

Please let me know as soon as possible if you would like to book yourself or any of your guides on these courses.

For prices and more information, please contact me.

Kind Regards

Christa Panos

dpanos@tiscali.co.za

Cell: +27 83 726 3826

KZN North, 11th of June, Tree Outing Bushlands

The Tree Enthusiast Working Group in Hluhluwe is organising tree outings usually every second Saturday of the month. They are led by Dr Du Randt which is a tree specialist in the area. Every time a different area will be visited and will focus on identifying trees and learning about them. This is of course a great way to learn about the trees in this area which are usually considered so difficult to ID. On the 11th of May 2011 the outing will explore the surroundings of the Isinkwe Bushcamp at Bushlands, which has nice variety of trees. All FGASA members are welcome to come and participate for free. Start at 11:45 AM, Isinkwe Bushcamp, Bushlands. The outing ends about 3 PM. 

Optional hamburger or chicken burger meal and salad + 1 soft drink afterwards. Cost R40.R50 for 2 burgers and salad. Please rsvp who is attending both the outing and staying for drink and burgers afterwards so we can plan and cater. This can be done by commenting on this post or by emailing greg@isinkwe.co.za

For more info phone Greg Davies on 0791893996

Make sure you come, it is an awesome way to learn more trees in KZN! 

Click here for a summary of the previous outing in April http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/2011/04/report-on-great-tree-outing-at-ehlatini.html

Venue for burgers, salad and drinks afterwards

How to get to Isinkwe Bushcamp

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KZN North: Welcome FGASA Members!

Since the FGASA office has sent out the news about our KZN North forum to almost 300 active FGASA members in the KZN North Region, many have indeed subscribed to this blog. They will be automatically updated about any news or informed about upcoming activities that are either fun, give you the opportunity to learn more and improve as a guide, or both!
   This posts serves to let you all know that as the FGASA KZN North committee we are committed to get an active and professional guiding community going in this region. So we would indeed like to welcome you! Have you not yet subscribed, you can do so on the right of this page. All it takes is just entering your email address and clicking on the verification link. No spam and no distribution of your email addresses, promise. Just news about the KZN North Region. And also no obligations from your side. We are here just to inform you and welcome you to activities we organise. Please also know you can unsubscribe with one click at any time, no hassle.
   We do welcome contributions from members, so if you have something to share that is of interest to all members in the KZN North region, feel free to submit it to the administrator (nick.vandewiel@gmail.com).

Welcome once again and looking forward to meeting you at one of our activities.

The FGASA KZN North Committee.

Ps: Everybody is still welcome to attend the Tree Outing at the Memorial Gate of Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park upcoming Saturday. Participation is free!

KZN North, important news for all guides!

All guides and tourism operators please take note of the following:

(Click on image to enlarge)

KZN North 21st of May, Tree Outing Hluhluwe

The Tree Enthusiast Working Group in Hluhluwe is organising tree outings usually every second Saturday of the month. They are led by Dr Du Randt which is a tree specialist in the area. Every time a different area will be visited and will focus on identifying trees and learning about them. This is of course a great way to learn about the trees in this area which are usually considered so difficult to ID. On the 21st of May 2011 the outing will explore the surroundings of the Memorial Gate of Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Parky, which has nice variety of trees. All FGASA members are welcome to come and participate for free. Start at 11:30 AM, Memorial Gate parking. The outing ends about 2 PM. For more info phone Greg Davies on 0791893996


Make sure you come, it is an awesome way to learn more trees in KZN! 
Click here for a summary of the previous outing in April http://fgasakznnorth.blogspot.com/2011/04/report-on-great-tree-outing-at-ehlatini.html 

KZN North Lecture on Animal Behaviour

As the FGASA KZN North committee we realise that many learners have already started studying for the next national sitting, and that some people struggle with certain modules. Hence we are happy and proud to offer a lecture on Module 16: Animal Behaviour, to help those learners that struggle to come to grabs with group hierarchies, the differences between flash colouration, counter shading and disruptive markings, the differences between home ranges and territories, and what all the different definitions of animal behaviour and related aspects actually mean. The lecture will focus on FGASA material, and will be specifically aimed to get you ready for the exam. The lecture will be given by Dylan Panos, a FGASA Level 3 trails guide with years of experience.

When: Tuesday the 17th of May, 7 pm to 10 pm (including time for questions, actual lecture will be shorter)

Where: Ehlatini Bush Camp, False Bay. (Take R22 from Hluhluwe Town towards Sodwana Bay. Just before you get Amorello on your left, there is a turn off into a dirt road on your right, sign posted with Ehlatini Bush Camp. Take the first left, follow the road as it turns left, first right again and there you go. Follow the signs Ehlatini Bush Camp/Bhejane Nature Training)

Costs: Paid up FGASA members: R50, Non-FGASA members R100. Fees payable upon arrival.

Need transport? Comment on this post to find buddies so you can drive up together.

Regards,

The FGASA KZN North committee

Report on a great tree outing at Ehlatini!

It was my first participation in a tree outings organized by the Tree Enthusiast Working Group, and I didn’t quite know what to expect. I am glad to let you know that I found it a resounding success! The trees in KZN North are often considered very difficult to identify, partly due to the enormous variety of species we get here, and partly because of the fact that many of them are the almost non-descript single leaf species. Now what is the best way to learn trees? No, it is not going out with a good tree book yourself… Yes, it is true that any tree fully keyed out by yourself is likely to get stuck in your memory, but this process is just too time consuming and for that reason alone few people/guides even try. And how often do you key out a tree and then come to the conclusion that you are ‘not sure’ if you keyed it out correctly? No, a better way to learn trees is to get taught by an expert, and then go over those newly learned trees over and over again. You avoid the risk of memorizing mis-identified trees, it is much quicker and if you do if with a group of people it is a lot more fun too. And this is exactly what how the tree outings are conducted. Dr. Du Randt is a true tree expert, not only able to identify every tree on sight, but also able to explain and point out WHY it is that tree. In other words, being able to explain where to look for to come to a definitive conclusion as to what tree it is. Another great aspect of his teaching is that he works toward a genus first, and then suggests you look in a book to work out which individual species it is. You see a tree/shrub that looks a bit like a Croton? Just check if it has two small glands where the petiole joins the leaf, and you know it for certain. Then just check in the book which one of the 7 Crotons it is. Oh, you see 4 winged pods? Check whether the leaves are alternate and whether the veins below are prominent and you can be pretty sure you are looking at a Combretum. Now just look in the book again to see which one you are looking at. Being able to work with trees in such a way is much quicker than to key a plant out from the beginning.

Dr. Du Randt likes repetition, and throughout the 2 hours excursions he keeps on asking the things he taught that day before, to ensure it gets stuck in your head. He also ‘only’ does about 20-25 trees at a day, as he realizes that that is about the maximum you can learn and process in a day. Then you get a month or so to practice these before the next tree outing.

All in all, I found it a fun and very valuable learning experience, and will definitely attend again. And I would advise any guide in the region that wants to know his/her trees a bit better to come and join us next time. Just look at the agenda for dates/places.

An overview of trees we did on the 9^th of April.

1. Grewia microthyrsa Sand raisin

2. Croton steenkampianus Maputaland croton

3. Hymenocardia ulmoides Red heart tree

4. Pteleopsis myrtifolia Stink bushwillow

5. Cleistanthus schlechteri False Tamboti

6. Newtonia hilderbrandtii Lebombo wattle

7. Rhipsalis baccifera Epiphyte

8. Albizia adianthifolia Flat crown albizia

9. Vangueria randii Coast wild medlar

10. Strelitzia nicolai Natal Wild banana

11. Ficus tremula Tremble leaf fig

12. Trichilia emetica Natal mahogany

13. Tabernaemontana elegans Toad tree

14. Haplocoelum foliolosum Galla plum

15. Trema orientalis Pigeonwood

16. Vitex ferruginea Plum finger leaf

17. Combretum mkuzense Maputoland bushwillow

18. Strychnos henningsii Natal Teak

19. Acacia sieberiana Paperbark thorn

20. Cereus jamacaru Queen of the night

21. Brachylaena discolor Coast silver oak

22. Antidesma venosum Tassel-berry

23. Sclerocroton integerrimum Duiker-berry

24. Vangueria infausta Velvet wild-medlar

It was a great productive outing…we added 9 new species to the accumulative list collected since starting the dendrologists outings in 2010.